F9 (2021) introduced John Cena as an antagonist, scheduled to reprise his role in the tenth film, Fast X (2023). The eighth film, titled The Fate of the Furious (2017), introduced Charlize Theron as a recurring antagonist it also marked the last appearance of Johnson in the main films, known collectivelly as The Fast Saga, who then starred alongside Statham in Hobbs & Shaw (2019), the first spin-off film in the franchise. The seventh film also added Nathalie Emmanuel to the main cast and was Walker's last appearance, after his death during its production. Jason Statham was introduced in Fast & Furious 6 (2013) as the main antagonist for Furious 7 (2015), becoming a recurring character. The fifth film, Fast Five (2011), integrated Gibson and Ludacris to the main cast of the franchise and added Dwayne Johnson. The original cast reunited for the fourth film, titled Fast & Furious (2009), incorporating Kang and introducing Gal Gadot. Diesel returned for a cameo in the third film, The Fast and the Furious: Tokyo Drift (2006), which starred Lucas Black and introduced a new cast, including Sung Kang. Walker returned for 2 Fast 2 Furious (2003), also starring Tyrese Gibson and Ludacris. The first film was released in 2001, starring Paul Walker, Vin Diesel, Michelle Rodriguez, and Jordana Brewster. The franchise also includes short films, a television series, live shows, video games and theme park attractions. Johnson and Statham also headline their own film.įast & Furious (also known as The Fast and the Furious) is a media franchise centered on a series of action films that are largely concerned with street racing, heists, spies, and family. Diesel, Walker, Rodriguez, Brewster, Gibson, and Ludacris, Kang, Gadot, Johnson, Statham, and Emmanuel were or are part of the main cast of the franchise, while Black stars in Tokyo Drift.
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Fortunately, Dashlane provides guides for you to set up everything on its website. The most challenging part is to import all data and enable autofill, as you’ll need to go through your browser and phone’s settings to do so. You just need to download it from the App or Play Store, insert your email and master password, and you’re done. On mobile, the setup process continues to be straightforward. As for files not created by a password manager, Dashlane can only import login credentials when they’re in a generic CSV format – odd considering that the program is capable of exporting your passwords as a simple Excel file or in a JSON format. Once your passwords are safely stored, adding new ones remains pretty simple, as Dashlane’s mobile app and browser add-on can be configured to automatically save new credentials. But, when you’re finally able to access Dashlane’s web version, downloading and installing the desktop app is a piece of cake.Īfter you log into the computer program, Dashlane allows you to automatically import various account credentials from both your browser and other password managers. Getting Dashlane to work on your computer is a bit confusing, as the software prompts you to install the browser extension by default. To top it all off, Dashlane’s mobile version is incredibly secure, as it allows you to log in via biometrics and prevents the phone from taking screenshots while using the app. Additionally, all features you find on desktop are also included in the mobile app, like password health, dark web monitoring, and the built-in VPN. However, when everything is set up, it will work the same way as on the computer. The process to enable the autofill on iOS and Android apps is a bit more daunting, as you’ll need to configure the phone to enable Dashlane to do so. Bear in mind it’s required to have the add-on installed for the app to swiftly autofill credentials on the computer. This add-on, which is the same for all browsers, only displays the most necessary data from your account, allowing you to generate and save passwords while you surf the web. In other words, the browser extension gives access to the browser version of Dashlane without the need to launch the desktop program. Apps & Browser Extensionsĭashlane seamlessly integrates with all major web browsers, which work independently from the desktop app. Thankfully, you don’t have to perform this tedious manual process, as the software is equipped with a quick and effective password changer, which automatically updates your passwords for selected websites. These credentials are also listed under the ‘Password Health’ section, each having a link to the corresponding website where they can be duly replaced and then resaved into Dashlane. Password Changerįor a somewhat detailed password analysis, you need to visit the ‘Identity Dashboard’ tab, where the software displays the health score of passwords as well as the number of compromised, reused, and weak logins. Dashlane helpfully places visual warnings on saved credentials that lack either a username or an email address associated. By double-clicking on an entry within this section, the password can be quickly shared, edited, its associated website opened, or even have its password history displayed. Any data in the vault can be searched and sorted either alphabetically or according to various categories. Then there is the primary category – ‘Vault’ – where personal data, passwords, ID cards, credit cards, PayPal account information, and online receipts are created and kept. Next you have ‘Contacts’, which as you might expect is where encrypted passwords are shared and emergency contacts added. The first is ‘Security’ where the health of passwords and security breaches can be checked. Dashlane has three very distinct categories. These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'unarmored.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Kyle Mizokami, Popular Mechanics, 18 Aug. 2021 The bomblets, each with the explosive power of a hand grenade, are deadly against ground troops and unarmored vehicles such as supply trucks. 2021 The automaker claims the interior is as equally as luxurious as the unarmored S-Class, though the Guard does not sport the sliding sunroof for obvious reasons. 2021 Several anti-fascist medics, dressed in black and wearing body armor, walked over and quietly put themselves between the unarmored counterprotesters and the Proud Boys. Fakhrizadeh, with his wife, Sadigheh Ghasemi, at his side. We are here to serve Portales with a local firearm store that also carries archery equipment, and outdoors goods. Undisturbed Armory started from seeing a need in Portales and the surrounding area. 2022 It was followed by the unarmored black Nissan driven by Mr. Undisturbed Armory is your local gun store that specializes in firearms, archery and all things outdoors. Stephen Kalin, WSJ, 1 July 2022 Supply vehicles were sometimes left on their own, even after the Ukrainian military advised citizens on social media to attack unarmored fuel trucks. 2022 The systems are unarmored, difficult to maneuver and often break down, exposing operators to risk of counterattack. Alex Horton, Anchorage Daily News, 22 Aug. 2022 Elements of the aid may have other uses, and some parts, such as the MRAPs, may not be ideal for close combat because of their high silhouette and visibility, but are better than the alternative of unarmored trucks. Recent Examples on the Web Elements of the aid may have other uses, and some parts, such as the MRAPs, may not be ideal for close combat because of their high silhouette and visibility, but are better than the alternative of unarmored trucks. This is the real numbers plus the infinitesimal. Robinson defines a new set of numbers, the hyperreals. There is another solution, found in the 20th century by Abraham Robinson, which is to formalize the concept of the infinitesimal. The solution Bolzano found was to eliminate the use of that tool. The one fundamental problem was that Newton and Leibniz depended on an informal tool to build their formal system. infinitesimal calculus with infinitesimals And the book must also include tons of “real world examples” in order to get into print and into schools. The end result is that students are expected to perform derivatives and integrals using a formalization that bears no resemblence to the intuition they’re being taught-which they need to understand what they’re doing. This should be obvious, since Newton and Leibniz started with derivatives and integrals respectively and not limits, which are completely tangental to all of the things they actually wanted to calculate. Furthermore, the restatements of the derivative and the integral with limits are less intuitive. This leads to absurdities like learning the formal definition of the limit after two weeks of computing them with various formulas and heuristics, which my wife is enduring now. It would probably be impossible to understand or use calculus without an intuitive grasp of infinitesimals, yet all the textbooks for calculus instead use the epsilon-sigma definition of the limit as their basis. Thanks to Karl Weierstrass, this is the formulation used by textbooks today: a formulation without actual infinitesimals, but retaining Leibniz’s notation that uses them. From there, all the rest of calculus can be rebuilt. Other mathematicians (Bolzano, Cauchy) found a way to skirt the issue by defining the limit formally without using infinitesimals. This kind of thing leads to great discomfort in mathematicians. Now, Newton and Leibniz managed to make great use of calculus, but they never improved on their own informal definition of what an infinitesimal was. The second problem with calculus instruction is that we no longer use infinitesimals! No wonder the word has fallen out of use how hard would it be to understand infinitesimal calculus without infinitesimals in it! Instead of teaching math, metaphor gets taught, and we pretend that distilling the commonality between six metaphors is easier than just understanding the math. So then you get unlimited examples, which wind up creating more confusion. So simple, the applications are unlimited. They’re not a difficult concept, they’re actually quite simple. Frankly, this is a lot like the confusion in Haskell with monads. This leads to the first problem of calculus instruction: lack of clarity about what calculus is. The tools provided, the derivative and the integral, happen to be incredibly general tools. The total distance, likewise, is the sum of all of the individual distances moved, instant to instant, along this function. Velocity is defined by direction plus change in position over the length of time, but there could be such a thing as an instantaneous velocity everybody with a car is familiar with this notion, it’s your speedometer. Newton conceived this infinitesimal calculus as merely this tool he needed to solve certain general physics problems like the above. Alternately, if I have a function of distance, what is the total distance? These are things you need in Newtonian physics, because you’re interested in saying, if I have this function of distance, what is the rate of change, in other words, the velocity. So why do we call Newton’s calculus “calculus” and not something more specific? Looking at history, you find that “calculus” used to be referred to as “infinitesimal calculus.” This is an accurate and appropriate name, because calculus is the foundation of studying rates of change and summations over time. There are lots of other calculii computer science has lambda, pi and join calculii. The word “calculus” is actually a generic word for a mathematical system. The blame for this is usually left squarely on the academic establishment, who are certainly at fault, but there is more to it than that. If you took calculus in school, you probably remember it as a blurry mismash of baffling equations, difficult algebra, many seemingly irrelevant “real-world” examples and overall confusion. Not only is it convenient, but it puts to use those smaller-sized flash drives you have lying around. Now that disc drives are disappearing from computers altogether, using a spare USB drive to install Windows is a nifty trick. The computer should pick up the installation files on the USB drive automatically and installation should commence. Look for any entry that says “Boot” or “Boot Order” and make sure that USB has the highest priority on the system (remember, you can easily repeat the steps if the computer is not booting from USB).Ĥ. This is done in the BIOS (You usually enter the Bios with F1, F1, Delete, Esc or another key that is highlighted on the screen when it first boots up).ģ. You need to tell the computer on first start to boot from USB and not from hard drive or another location. Plug the USB drive into the computer you want to install Windows 8.1 on.Ģ. Install Windows 8.1įinally, it is time to install Windows 8.1 on your new machine.ġ. 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Go to Microsoft’s Windows 8 Upgrade Page.Ģ. Next, you will need to download the Windows 8.1 installer and load it onto the formatted flash drive.ġ. Create the Windows 8.1 Installer USB Drive Once the format is complete, you can proceed to create the Windows 8 installer. In the Format window, make sure that “FAT 32” is the selected file system. Right-click its drive letter and select “Format” from the options.ģ. Format the Flash Driveįirst, you need a formatted USB drive with at least 4GB of available space.ġ. All you need is a computer running Windows and a 4GB flash drive. In today’s post I will explain the painless process I took to create the Windows 8.1 USB installer and how I installed it on my machine. I install the operating system using a Windows 8 installer USB drive. They accused the chief prosecutor of asking Rittenhouse out-of-bounds questions. The account Rittenhouse gave has largely been corroborated by a wealth of video and the prosecution’s own witnesses: Rittenhouse said that Rosenbaum cornered him and put his hand on the barrel of his rifle, the second man hit him with a skateboard, and the third man came at him with a gun of his own.Īt one point Wednesday, his lawyers angrily demanded the judge declare mistrial and bar Rittenhouse from being retried - essentially asking that the whole case be thrown out. Authorities said the shot was fired by someone else in the crowd. Rittenhouse, in his own turn on the stand Wednesday, testified that he heard a gunshot directly behind him as he was being chased by Rosenbaum. One of the final witnesses for the defense was a use-of-force expert, John Black, who testified that less than three seconds elapsed between the time somebody fired a bullet in the air and Rittenhouse opened fire on the first man he shot, Joseph Rosenbaum.īlack took the stand as part of an effort by Rittenhouse’s lawyers to show that he had reason to fear for his life and acted in self-defense. Prosecutors said they will ask Circuit Judge Bruce Schroeder to allow the jury to consider possible lesser charges on some of the counts. Rittenhouse is charged with first-degree intentional homicide, which is Wisconsin’s murder count attempted first-degree intentional homicide first-degree reckless homicide reckless endangering and illegal possession of a weapon by a person under 18. over the killing of George Floyd in Minneapolis and other police violence against Black people. The case has stirred fierce debate over vigilantism, self-defense, the Second Amendment right to bear arms, and the unrest that erupted around the U.S. Rittenhouse is white, as were those he shot. Rittenhouse fatally shot Joseph Rosenbaum, 36, in an initial confrontation and just moments later shot and killed Anthony Huber, 26, and wounded Gaige Grosskreutz, 27. Rittenhouse, then 17, went to Kenosha from his home in Antioch, Illinois, with a rifle and a medical kit in what the former police and fire youth cadet said was an effort to protect property after rioters set fires and ransacked businesses on previous nights. The protests in Kenosha were set off by the wounding of Jacob Blake, a Black man, by a white police officer. Eighteen people have been hearing the case. He faces a mandatory sentence of life in prison if convicted of the most serious charge against him.Īfter closing arguments, names will be drawn from an old, brown lottery tumbler to decide which 12 jurors will deliberate and which ones will be dismissed as alternates. Prosecutors have sought to portray Rittenhouse as the instigator of the bloodshed, which took place during a tumultuous night of protests against racial injustice. Rittenhouse’s lawyers put on about 2 1/2 days of testimony to the prosecution’s five, with the most riveting moment coming when the 18-year-old told the jury that he was defending himself from attack when he used his rifle to kill two men and wound a third on the streets of Kenosha in the summer of 2020. # Example aliases # alias zshconfig="mate ~/.zshrc" # alias ohmyzsh="mate ~/. Move your screenshot into screenshots/ - mv screenshots/. Add An Alias (Permanent Alias) vi ~/.zshrc. Best iterm2 theme update Also update CREDITS.md to credit yourself for your contribution.o you want to convert existing iTerm themes to themes for your favorite terminal/editor/etc Update README.md and screenshots/README.md to include your theme and screenshot. Put your template file into tool/templates. Over 250 terminal color schemes/themes for iTerm/iTerm2. So now that you want your iTerm looking slick, you need to change some advanced options in the settings: Open iTerm2 preferences ( ,) Go to Appearance > General. A folder with schemas will be created based on the filename. plugins=( git docker )Īfter you satisfied, press ‘Esc’ and type ‘:wq’ which means you save a file and exit immediately. Best iterm2 theme install Best iterm2 theme update Example: editor.ext file will generate schemas as editor/schemename.ext And the file extension will remain with all generated ones. # Which plugins would you like to load? (plugins can be found in ~/.oh-my-zsh/plugins/*) # Custom plugins may be added to ~/.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins/ # Example format: plugins=(rails git textmate ruby lighthouse) # Add wisely, as too many plugins slow down shell startup. In this case, I’ll add docker plugin, just add “docker” to our parentheses. In this case I want to enable plugin ‘docker’ on my zsh, so I’ll run this command vi ~/.zshrcĪnd type “/plugin” (without quotes) press enter, type ‘i’ character and insert the plugin that you want to add. You can read about in the Wikipedia ANSI escape code article. Moreover, we should load a dark or light theme for the Tmux status bar.Dracula theme is also good click see more. 1 the answers below arent real clear: 40 - 47 are background colors - 40 is generally black, 41 is generally red, 42 is green and so on. 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When using default theme: For MacOS, the default terminal does not have true color support. the answers below aren't real clear: 40 - 47 are background colors - 40 is generally black, 41 is generally red, 42 is green and so on. If you use Tmux, things are a bit more tricky. vimrc I use the ITERM_PROFILE environment variable to determine the background for vim: let iterm_profile = $ITERM_PROFILE Now I can switch iTerm themes using theme-switch light or theme-switch darkįinally, in my. bashrc I added this function, taken from here and slightly modified: This is an old subject, but using Brandon's comment I found a solution:įirst, I created two iTerm profiles, simply called light and dark. It also enables you to record even your own voice clip and insert it any video with so ease. More, the Camtasia 2023 Keygen full download has a huge library with a number of free music and sound effects for all Windows and Mac users. 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Infectious agents such as bacterial endocarditis and Chagas disease commonly result in atrioventricular conduction problems rather than sinus node dysfunction. Damage to SA node or the sinus nodal artery may occur after cardiothoracic surgery from valve replacement, correction of congenital heart disease or heart transplant. Infiltration of the SA node by sarcoidosis, amyloidosis, hemochromatosis, collagen vascular disease or metastatic cancer results in SA node dysfunction. Heart failure and atrial tachyarrhythmias have been shown to induce cellular remodeling of the sinus node in animal models. Recent studies have identified several mutations in the ion channels explaining familial and congenital forms of sick sinus syndrome. While the most common intrinsic factor leading to sinus node dysfunction is age-related degeneration of the SA node, sinus node dysfunction can be a result of congenital disorders, arrhythmias, infiltrative disorders and surgery. The etiologic factors leading to sinus node dysfunction can be classified into two categories: intrinsic pathology to the sinus node itself, typically results from fibrosis of the nodal tissue and external causes that affect the SA node function. These include atrial bradyarrhythmias, atrial tachyarrhythmias and, sometimes, bradycardia alternating with tachycardia often referred to as “tachy-brady syndrome.” These arrhythmias may result in palpitations and tissue under-perfusion leading to fatigue, lightheadedness, pre-syncope, and syncope. Sick sinus syndrome, also known as sinus node dysfunction (SND), is a disorder of the sinoatrial (SA) node caused by impaired pacemaker function and impulse transmission producing a constellation of abnormal rhythms. Describe how an optimally functioning interprofessional team would coordinate care to enhance outcomes for patients with sick sinus syndrome.Explain the treatment of sick sinus syndrome.Describe the pathophysiology of sick sinus syndrome.
So there are just two possibilities how that could have happened: Either the card data has been skimmed or somebody got access to my computer. I am asking because I recently became a victim of a card fraud, as somebody managed to withdraw cash from an ATM in Belize (and I am from Germany, by the way). because somebody got access to my computer and my password database, where this information was stored in)? Or in other words: Is there a chance that there are ATMs somewhere that would allow cash withdrawal although the credit card copy does not have the correct CVC1 (or no CVC1 at all)? Would it be possible for fraudsters to create a working copy of my credit card if they only have my name, card number, expiration date and the PIN (e.g. You already touched that topic a little bit but I am still wondering: Thank you very much for this detailed post and making clear the differences between CVC1 and CVC2. Updated: 12.18.13 to correct CVC1 / CVC2 mix-up in last paragraph But they are not useful for minting actual plastic cards with valid magnetic stripe to use at an old-fashioned bricks-and-mortar store, due to the absence of CVC1. (Surprisingly some leading retailers including Amazon do not require CVC2, so this turns out not to be major impediment for the aspiring criminal.) Going in the other direction, when yet another website processing credit cards experiences a data breach, the spoils from this stunt can be used for additional online/mail-order/phone-order transactions. But unless our enterprising waiter also remembered to write down or photograph the CVC2 from those cards, they can not be used for any online purchase where the merchant validates CVC2. The resulting cache of contraband information can be used to forge additional cards and used to make in-store payments compliments of unsuspecting diners. It effectively creates a “firewall” between virtual and in-store fraud. Suppose a waiter has taken to swiping all customer credit cards through his very own mag-stripe reader to save a copy of the track data. This has important ramifications on managing risks due to theft of payment information. It is not possible to use the CVC1 for making a purchase online, or encode CVC2 into a magnetic stripe for a successful swipe transaction. It is only intended for authenticating the card owner during the purchase.ĬVC2 and CVC1 are by design incompatible. For example: while card numbers, expiration date and billing address can be saved for future use to simplify later transactions, CVC2 can not be stored by the merchant. (The extra digit can be viewed as balancing out the fact that AmEx cards have 15 digits, one less than other major brands.) PCI standards impose stringent constraints on handling of CVC2. While CVC1 is encoded in the magnetic stripe, CVC2 is only printed on the card itself– three-digits on the back under the magnetic stripe for Visa, Mastercard and Discover, and four-digits on the front for American Express. It also prevents easy fabrication of credit cards: while track data is relatively predictable given the card number, expiration date and other fields, CVC1 does not have any predictable pattern that allows derivation from the other pieces.ĬVC2 serves a similar purpoes but is used in conjunction with card-not-present or “CNP” transactions such as ecommerce when the user types card information into a web browser. Much like a message authentication code, the CVC simplifies the process of authenticating track data when it is received by the issuing bank. which serves as a cryptographic integrity check on the track contents. One of the fields in this track layout is the Card Validation Code (CVC) or CVC1. The data encoded on the magnetic stripe is static, formatted according to ISO7813 in three tracks, with the third one typically unused. Swipe transaction are perhaps easiest to describe. Each of these involves a slightly different protocol, relying on different characteristics of the card data to authenticate the card. When the merchant and card-holder are not in the same place, the purchase is instead conducted by relaying the card number, expiration date, perhaps the billing address and an additional number printed on the card dubbed CVV2. More fashionable recently are contactless payments, where the card is tapped against a reader, as in Mastercard Paypass, Visa PayWave or Discover Zip. In a pinch when there are no point-of-sale terminals present, getting an imprint of the card by pressing a carbon paper over it will do. At the implementation view, involves reading the data encoded in the magnetic stripe on the back. Swiping a credit card through a magnetic stripe reader is perhaps the most common way of using a plastic card for payments. |